DESCRIPTION AND HISTORY
St Andrew’s was built during 1904
under the supervision of its architect George D. Payne.
It was opened and dedicated as a Presbyterian Church in 1905. Situated on
the corner of Creek Street and Ann Street, the red brick and concrete
building has been a Brisbane landmark since its construction in the days
of the horse and cart. Its design with strong architectural forms
including prominent tower, semi-circular arched openings and steeply
pitched gables brilliantly exploits the potential of the constrained
sloping site.
St Andrew’s is a congregation of
the Uniting Church in Australia, a denomination formed in 1977 by the
union of the Congregational, Methodist and Presbyterian Churches. In 1981,
soon after the union, another Uniting Church situated at 446 Ann Street
(formerly Congregational) closed and its minister and congregation joined
St Andrew’s. Thus St Andrew’s Uniting Church is the successor of two
congregations, St Andrew’s Presbyterian and City Congregational. The
spirit of these two congregations still thrives at the corner of Ann and
Creek today.
This church building is an
excellent example of the ecclesiastical architecture emerging in the late
1800s of Romanesque and Byzantine influences as opposed to the Gothic
style. It is one of the earliest buildings in Brisbane employing this
Romanesque detail and form. Other significant features include the early
church seating, elders’ chairs and communion table, open auditorium,
prominent pipe organ and tiered chancel.
Since its construction, the
building has been a work in progress in a sense. Early in the present
century, major renovations were carried out, including more attractive
entrances from Ann Street to the sanctuary and from Creek Street to St
Andrew’s Hall and contemporary office space.
More detail about the history and
construction of St Andrew’s is contained in a book published in 2005,
Valuing Our Heritage by Noel Adsett. It is available in the church
office, Creek Street.